Main menu
Common skin conditions
NEWS
Join DermNet PRO
Read more
Quick links
This quiz tests your ability to identify some other causes of cheilitis in 16 patients.
Sore lips are surprisingly common. Cheilitis (inflamed lips) may be acute, relapsing or chronic. The cause may be environmental, infection, or an inflammatory dermatosis.
Intermittent and irregular itching, soreness, swelling and blistering may be due to contact allergy; this tends to affect adjacent skin. A thorough history is required prior to patch testing to identify potential allergens. These include metals, fragrances and preservatives and may be found in lipstick, other cosmetics, musical instruments, toothpaste and mouthwashes, rubber balloons and food.
Chronic inflammatory skin diseases that affect both mucosa and cutaneous surfaces include discoid lupus erythematosus and lichen planus; these may first affect the lips.
For each of the sixteen cases, study the image(s) and then answer the questions. You can click on the image to view a larger version if required.
Each case should take approximately 2 minutes to complete. There is a list of suggested further reading material at the end of the quiz.
When you finish the quiz, you can download a certificate.
What is the diagnosis?
Aphthous ulcer
What are the clinical features?
Painful aphthous ulcers are common on the lips, as well as within the oral cavity; minor aphthae have a yellow base less than 0.5 cm in diameter and a red halo. They resolve within 10 days. Larger major aphthae may make it difficult to eat, and take longer to resolve. Complex aphthosis is the association of recurrent oral and genital ulcers. If the patient also has eye disease, and perhaps other health problems, consider Behcet's syndrome.